LIFEPHARMS'
Fungal Collection

  1. Ascomycota
  2. Basidiomycota
  3. Chytridiomycota
  4. Zygomycota

Taxonomically, fungi represent a separate kingdom with equal taxomonic status as Plantea and Animalia.

Fungi are usually classified in four divisions: the Chytridiomycota (chytrids, water fungi), Zygomycota (Rhizopus and other bread molds), Ascomycota (yeast, most lichen-associated fungi and some “mushrooms), and the Basidiomycota (most mushrooms). The major divisions are based on their method of producing sexual spores. The above groups produce oospores, zygospores, ascospores and basidiospores, respectively. The shape and internal structure of the sporangia, which produce the spores, are the most useful character for identifying these various major groups.

Previous drug discovery efforts with fungi have focused on easily cultured species loosely classified as molds. These are fungal organisms that grow as long interwoven hyphae filaments. The sexual spores are produced on the tips of the growth filaments. Molds originate from Zygomycota and to a lesser extent from Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.

Fungi are usually classified in four divisions: the Chytridiomycota (chytrids, water fungi), Zygomycota (Rhizopus and other bread molds), Ascomycota (yeast, most lichen-associated fungi and some “mushrooms), and the Basidiomycota (most mushrooms). They are placed in these divisions by the way is which they produce their spores. ). The major divisions are based on their method of producing sexual spores. The above groups produce oospores, zygospores, ascospores and basidiospores, respectively. As a result, the placement into a division is based on the way in which the fungus reproduces sexually. The shape and internal structure of the sporangia, which produce the spores, are the most useful character for identifying these various major groups.

Previous drug discovery efforts with fungi have focused on easily cultured species loosely classified as molds. These are fungal organisms that grow as long interwoven hyphae filaments. The sexual spores are produced on the tips of the growth filaments. Molds originate from Zygomycota and to a lesser extent from Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.

Below is an abbreviated and incomplete listing of the taxonomic characteristics of the species in LifePharms’ collection.

They are arranged by

Division>Class> Order> Family>Genus

Several Genera have hyperlinks to the species in LifePharms collection. Several species in each of these Genera have hyperlinks to the individual collections on that species in LifePharms library.

Genus>species>characteristic of collections

DIVISION
Ascomycota

Order Family Genus Species
Caliciales Mycocaliciaceae Phaeocalicium  
Elaphomycetales Elaphomycetaceae Elaphomyces  
Hypocreales Bionectriaceae Nectriopsis  
 
  Clavicipitaceae Cordyceps  
 
  Hypocreaceae Hypocrea
Hypomyces
Sepedonium
 
Lecanorales Cladoniaceae Cladina
Cladonia
 
 
  Parmeliaceae Evernia
Flavoparmelia
Hypogymnia
Platismatia
Punctelia
Usnea
 
 
  Ramalinaceae Ramalina  
 
  Umbilicariaceae Umbilicaria  
Leotiales Dermateaceae Chlorosplenium
Mollisia
 
 
  Geoglossaceae Cudonia
Geoglossum
Microglossum
Spathularia
Trichoglossum
 
 
  Hyaloscyphaceae Hyaloscypha  
 
  Leotiaceae Bisporella
Bulgaria
Chlorencoelia
Chlorociboria
Hymenoscyphus
Leotia
 
 
  Orbiliaceae Orbilia sp  
 
  Sclerotiniaceae Ciboria  
Peltigerales Peltigeraceae Peltigera  
Pezizales Helvellaceae Helvella
Macropus
 
 
  Otideaceae Humaria
Scutellinia
 
 
  Pezizaceae Pachyella
Peziza
 
Sordariales Boliniaceae Camarops  
 
  Lasiosphaeriaceae Lasiosphaeria  
Taphrinales Taphrinaceae Taphrina  
Trichosphaeriales Helminthosphaeriaceae Helminthosphaeria  
Xylariales Xylariaceae Daldinia
Hypoxylon
Xylaria
 

 


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